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#include<stdio.h>
/*
* Returns x with the n bits that begin at position p inverted (i.e., 1 changed
* into 0 and vice versa), leaving the others unchanged.
*/
unsigned invert(unsigned x, unsigned p, unsigned n) {
// Create mask where bits should be flipped.
unsigned mask = ~(~0 << n) << (p + 1 - n);
// Flip bits with mask.
return x ^ mask;
}
int main() {
printf("%x\n", invert(0xaa, 3, 3));
printf("%x\n", invert(0xff, 3, 3));
}
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