added/finished Zroot mirror vdevs

1 files changed, 64 insertions, 18 deletions

diff --git a/drafts/dell-dock.html b/drafts/dell-dock.html
index 4be6691..4a9dd9a 100644
--- a/drafts/dell-dock.html
+++ b/drafts/dell-dock.html
@@ -1,18 +1,17 @@
-<h1>Make Your Docking Station Work for You on FreeBSD</h1>
+<h1>Make Your Docking Station Work for You (on FreeBSD)</h1>
 
 <p class="description">
-  Here's the problem. I have a Dell Latitude E-series laptop running FreeBSD
-  12.1-RELEASE. I also have a Dell E-Port II docking station on my desk. I
-  wanted to be able to take my shut, sleeping laptop and plop it down on the
-  docking station, hit the dock power button, and have the laptop wake up and
-  switch over to all of the docking station peripherals. All of the USB devices
-  did this without any additional work. However, the ethernet hookup, external
-  monitor, and speakers all required some additional tinkering. This assumes
-  that you're already familiar with wired and wireless network interfaces on
-  FreeBSD!
+  I have a Dell Latitude E-series laptop running FreeBSD 12.2-RELEASE. I also
+  have a Dell E-Port II docking station on my desk. I wanted to be able to take
+  my shut, sleeping laptop and plop it down on the docking station, hit the dock
+  power button, and have the laptop wake up and switch over to all of the
+  docking station peripherals. So I did it! And now I'm going to write about it
+  so I don't forget how. You need to know a little bit about FreeBSD
+  <code>sysctl</code> knobs, display outputs in X, sound devices, and
+  <code>ifconfig</code> networking.
 </p>
 
-<h2>Link Aggregation (Failover)</h2>
+<h2>Switching from Ethernet to WiFi and Back Again, Seamlessly</h2>
 
 <p>
   FreeBSD doesn't magically swap from wireless to wired connections by default,
@@ -20,21 +19,21 @@
   <a href="https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/network-aggregation.html"
     >FreeBSD handbook page on network aggregation</a
   >
-  as it's where I found out how to do what I'm about to show you. Basically,
+  as it's where I found out about link aggregation and failover. Basically,
   aggregation lets you bind two of your network interfaces together into a
   single virtual interface. Failover lets your traffic continue moving as long
-  as one of the aggregated interfaces has is connected. The steps I had to
-  follow are as follows:
+  as one of the aggregated interfaces has is connected. 
+  Here's what I had to do:
 </p>
 
-<ul>
+<ol>
   <li>
-    Bind the wireless network interface to the MAC address of the wired
-    interface
+    Bind the wireless network interface (wlan0) to the MAC address of the wired
+    interface (em0)
   </li>
   <li>Create a lagg interface using the two network interfaces</li>
   <li>Bind the lagg interface to an IP address, preferably with DHCP</li>
-</ul>
+</ol>
 
 <p>All of this is configured in my <code>rc.conf</code>:</p>
 
@@ -54,3 +53,50 @@ ifconfig_lagg0="up laggproto failover laggport em0 laggport wlan0 DHCP" # <- con
   will take over. This transition happens instantly, and without interrupting
   traffic; active transactions aren't cut short for example.
 </p>
+
+<h2>Sleeping on Lid Close Except When Docked</h2>
+
+<p>
+  This is an easy one. You can use <code>sysctl</code> to configure what happens
+  when a laptop lid is closed. I wanted the lid closing while undocked to
+  suspend (put the laptop to sleep). When it's docked however, I don't use the
+  internal display and wanted to be able to shut the lid and leave it shut. If you read <code>ACPI(4)</code> in the manual, you'll find this little passage:
+</p>
+
+<pre>
+<blockquote>
+hw.acpi.lid_switch_state
+		 Suspend state (S1-S5) to enter when the lid switch (i.e., a
+		 notebook screen) is closed.  Default is "NONE" (do nothing).
+</blockquote>
+<pre>
+
+<p>I changed this value a long time ago so closing the lid suspends the laptop. You can check with <code>sysctl</code>:</p>
+
+<pre>
+<code>
+$ sysctl hw.acpi.lid_switch_state
+hw.acpi.lid_switch_state: S3
+</code>
+</pre>
+
+<p>Now, if I wanted to disable this functionality, I would just change this parameter as root:</p>
+
+<pre>
+<code>
+$ doas sysctl hw.acpi.lid_switch_state=NONE
+hw.acpi.lid_switch_state: NONE -> NONE
+</code>
+</pre>
+
+This change takes effect immediately. I can open and close the lid and nothing happens but turning off the screen. Awesome.
+
+<h2>Swapping Primary Display Outputs (Also Nvidia Screen-Tearing)</h2>
+
+<h2>Switching Default Sound Device</h2>
+
+<h2>Putting It All Together (Scripts Are Glue)</h2>
+
+<h2>What I Didn't Have to Do</h2>
+
+usb devices, battery/charging